6/23/2015

The Decline of Western Civilization Box Set 2015


The Decline of Western Civilization Box Set 2015
Penelope Spheeris director
Review by Alexander Laurence

This DVD box set is finally out. It should have been out in 2000, but at last, we have the three films plus extra footage and commentaries. The best commentary is by Dave Grohl who claims to be related to DJ Bonebreak of X. Penelope Spheeris was smart enough to capture the unbelievable LA scene.

I saw the original Decline movie, like most, in the early 1980s, on a worn VCR tape recorded from TV. More importantly I heard the original soundtrack soon after it came out in early 1981. The soundtrack may have been more important in the early days of punk, because not many had seen the actual film. The first time they showed the Decline in a theater, there was a police riot, and it was therefore banned. At the time, I was 16, and I was aware of the punk bands from London and New York, but knew very little from the LA scene. Very soon, I would attend gigs at the Starwood and the Fleetwood, and even the Cuckoo’s Nest in Costa Mesa. I saw Black Flag and The Dickies. I would buy copies of Flipside and Slash magazine. I would buy import records and punk rock records from Zed Records in Long Beach. By summer 1981, it was like I had a quick education in LA Punk Rock 101. I would start hanging out with people who were in the crowd in the Decline film. I met Michael “X-Head” Miller. It all happened very fast. I had entered this alternate world with its own ideas of whom and what was important.


I cannot stress how important the soundtrack to the Decline was. It triggered this filmic vision in my mind how punk was supposed to be. I could see it clearly. New York punk was still too art school and poetic. London punk was about fashion. All of those bands were still trying to be rock stars, in the end, and most of these punk rockers still ended up signing to major labels and being consumed by the rock and roll machine. This LA scene didn’t give a fuck. They were anti-heroes and villains. They were like a bunch of crazy people screaming at the top of their lungs on a street corner. It was bizarre. It had no rock stars and very few of these people could expect to have a career doing this. Their songs were about the ugly underside of things. They were a bunch of homeless freaks, a few weeks away from imminent death. Penelope Spheeris was able to capture this great moment on film.


When I actually saw the actual Decline movie, possibly in late 1983 or so, it was like having an acid trip. I was no longer listening to punk music. People had died. Everyone was into new wave and rap. It seemed like it was an advertisement for Slash Records. They left out some bands like the Alley Cats, The Screamers, and The Weirdos, and others. X tried to be a mainstream band. Catholic Discipline wasn’t a real band anyway. I felt like movies like The Decline and Another State of Mind promoted certain bands over other bands that were equally important, such as The Gun Club, and a whole bunch of OC bands.

But the Decline movie stands up to the test of time. Black Flag and Fear seem as fresh as ever. This movie works like a time capsule. The last real form of rebellion is expressed before it is stamped out by oncoming Reaganism, consumer culture, and a lack of vision. Punk rock fizzled out by 1982: it was a five year plan that exploded, and has become an echo chamber for those who want to inhabit the space. Music culture moved on into reggae, ska, post-punk noise, no wave, jazz, goth, and new wave. Ex-punkers like Adam Ant and Billy Idol became stars of the MTV generation. Even TSOL tried to be the next Duran Duran at some point, and then a hair metal rock outfit.


What was left for punk to do? It went hardcore and went underground, and was silent during most of the 1980s. Since then it’s become the default adolescent rebellion music for any young people in the world. Today old and young punks can pretend that it’s still 1980 and have a beer with Fear. Their ongoing moshpit is like the circles of hell, and nothing has been solved and nothing has been explained, and the Ramones are all dead. We can always go see the statue of Johnny Ramone in the middle of Hollywood.

Punk Rock was more about destruction than construction. It was more the end of something than a beginning. Its major impulse was “getting rid of the unnecessary.” It was negative. It was possibly nihilistic. It wasn’t a style or a fashion statement. I saw the recent Punk Fashion exhibit at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. I agree with Richard Hell who said something like “Who cares about these sad clothes?”

The Decline film was about a specific time with some cute bands. You can’t take it out of context, and bring it into the future. It’s true that each decade creates folk music for that time and their contemporaries. But most of the time folk artists aren’t really talented and have no interesting songs to sing. What happened to most of the bands from the first Decline film? Most of them broke up and are dead now. A few of them do exist mainly on the retro and heritage circuit.

While punk died in 1982, and music transformed into multiple genres, the heavy metal kids came of age. In the 1970s, there were people who liked Kiss and Van Halen. Maybe they even liked punk? This is what the second Decline film is about. Kids who grew up with heavy metal didn’t want to destroy things. They wanted to become rock stars themselves. They wanted to drink beer and get laid. Their needs were simple. They weren’t against the establishment. They were right wing or apolitical. They didn’t hate the record companies. It’s like they had read rock bios and wanted to live them out. They wanted to star in their own rock film.


Whereas the first film is about present tense punk bands and Slash Magazine, and a few clubs; the second film is rooted in 1970s rock past: Kiss, Aerosmith, Alice Cooper, and Ozzy Osborne. They have a sampling of would be rock stars: London, Faster Pussycat, Megadeath, and others. Missing are the two most hedonistic bands of the time: Guns and Roses and Motley Crue. But Penelope Spheeris gives us a pretty intense look into the good and the ugly of the mid-1980s scene. This film is very entertaining, but at the end of the day, it’s empty and hollow. For me, there are very few memorable songs. There is a lot of wasted talent and self-destruction. Just selling a lot of records and being the loudest band doesn’t mean very much to me. Typical of the 1980s: Reagan amnesia and uninteresting narcissism. I left LA in 1988 for 15 years.

The third Decline film is mostly about homeless punk kids in 1998. It was twenty years after the first wave of punk and what was left of punk? Unfortunately there are a bunch of kids from broken homes who live in cars and squats. It’s like they saw the first Decline film and the film Suburbia, and based their life on that. Penelope Spheeris gives us a good snapshot on the aftermath of hardcore punk: they have become the cockroaches that drink beer. They can imagine their own short lives. The music of the third film is pretty forgettable. There is no music or songs. All the lyrics are anti-establishment and predictable. Bands like Catholic Discipline were full of personality. In the 1990s, punk bands decided to emulate bands like Crass and become pure propagandists. The worst parts of punk: play fast and preach to the converted. They seem like an unhappy bunch of people with a lack of imagination.



Penelope Spheeris is fine filmmaker. She is either prophet of doom or a person with a strong vision of the unstoppable slide into decadence and darkness. There will be screenings of the films in different cities listed below.

Including the films The Decline Of Western Civilization (1980), Part II: The Metal Years (1988), and Part III (1998), a 40-page book, rare stills, extended interviews, new commentaries by Penelope Spheeris, Dave Grohl, and more, this is the first ever official Blu-ray or DVD release of the films, which Spheeris counts among her most rewarding work. The films feature the likes of X, Circle Jerks, Black Flag, Germs, Alice Cooper, Ozzy Osbourne, Aerosmith, Motorhead, and many others. Compelling, revealing and ultimately moving, The Decline of Western Civilization, taken as a whole, is an arresting look at who we were, and who we are.

THE DECLINE OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION THEATRICAL SCREENINGS:
June 19: BAMcinemaFest, Brooklyn, NY – Decline Part I (Penelope Spheeris Q&A)
June 25: Arclight Hollywood, Los Angeles, CA – Decline Part I (Penelope Spheeris Q&A)
June 27: Music Box Theatre, Chicago, IL – Decline Part I, Part II & Part III (Penelope Spheeris Q&A)
July 6: Coolidge Corner, Brookline, MA – Decline Part I
July 18: BAMcinemaFest, Brooklyn, NY – Decline Part II
Aug 2: Film Streams, Omaha, NE - Decline Part I
Aug 14 & 15: Jacob Burns Film Center: Pleasantville, NY - Decline Part I
Aug. 28 & 29: Jacob Burns Film Center: Pleasantville, NY - Decline Part II
More dates TBA


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